High school newspaper would love to have a student that is experienced in taking interviews. Think about the broad possibility that this genre offers you: interviewing prominent people, doing topic researches, highlighting the events of proms… and all is in your hands. To help you become a successful journalist, we’ve analyzed the guidelines available online and offer you tips on writing an interview, supported by our professional writers.
 
1. How to Write an Interview. Preparations
 
Definition:
 
An interview is a conversation between two or more people where questions are asked by the interviewer to obtain information from the interviewee.
 
General guidelines:

• your interview can be about any person that you think will be interesting to your readers;
• when the main character is chosen, be sure to contact him at least three weeks before the date of the meeting;
• do researches on the topics you are going to talk to with the person;
• prepare at least 10 questions at home;
• plan to devote at least 1 hour to the interview.

Our tips on writing an interview:
 
If the interviewee agrees, you can question him/her over the phone/chat.
 
2. How to Write an Interview. Types of Questions
 
Definition:
 
Skillful journalists know how to get a person into conversation because they know the types of questions appropriate for particular situations.
 
General guidelines:

• Open questions. These questions are intended to receive more that yes/no answer. They usually start with “why?”
• Closed questions. These are short, and the answer is usually no longer than two words.
• Extension questions. These questions are aimed to get additional information from the interviewee. Plan starting from something like: “What exactly did you…?”
• Echo questions usually restate the reply to secure information.
• Confrontation questions are aimed to clarify the information obtained.
• Direct questions are straight. They usually touch problematic topics.
• Repetition questions. These questions are a repetition of the original question, when the received answer is vague.

Our tips on writing an interview:
 
Avoid closed questions, or at least don’t try to ask them often.
 
3. How to Write an Interview. The Process
 
Definition:
 
The process of taking the interview is a responsible task that has to be taken seriously.
 
General guidelines:

• take both a tape recorder, and a notepad, just to secure yourself; use both when interviewing;
• take good notes;
• questions, prepared at home, will be your guiding line; however, don’t be afraid to go for something interesting;
• experienced journalists say that the most interesting questions are those that pop up unexpectedly;
• be curious.

 
Our tips on writing an interview:
 
All successful journalists know one tip: when taking an interview, sit with your knees together pointing at your interviewee, lean a little towards him, and bend your head to one side with your chin hiding the neck. This is the pose of an attentive listener. The one who is being asked subconsciously feels that he can trust you; therefore, he will be more cooperative.
 
4. How to Write an Interview. The Structure
 
Definition:
 
An Interview structure reminds of a basic text structure.
 
General guidelines:

• The Introduction. Tell, who your guest is, provide the scene/setting of an interview, and state the purpose of writing. Be clear and brief.
• Divide the Body into main points (around 3), and write about them.
• Restate the thesis and summarize the conversation in the Conclusion. This part is not necessary in informative interviews.

 
Our tips on writing an interview:
 
Use a Question & Answer format, and type these subheadings in bold.
 
Count on an Interview that is from 500 to 2500 words long.
 
Edit it to get rid of extra words like “am”. It has to look real, but words used in conversation will not look good on paper.
 
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